Krsna Kirtana Songs est. 2001                                                                                                                                                      www.kksongs.org


Matchless Gifts Experience

I had recorded many musical albums in genres of devotional music or Hindustani classical music. Each album I recorded, there was a new element. In Krsna Jyoti from 1997, the method of capturing everything was based on live recording. I had to play tabla, sing and prerecord melodious aspects using keyboard memory. Instruments used were vibraphone and flute from the keyboard, tanpura from a tape, and tabla. With the next major recording, Gaura Mangala in 2000, everything shifted from tape to digital methods. I played tabla, and prerecord all of the melody onto a tape, while being helped by my friends, Abhijit and Manu Bhattacharjee. We recorded another similar album, Krsna Karuna, one year later using this method. I recorded many random songs, kirtans, and bhajans through MIDI, computer-instruments, and karaokes.

 

This new album introduced a new recording method for me. Computer multi-tracking system through Adobe Audition allowed me to be a “one-man band.” From this, I was able to create my next fresh set of recordings.

 

Many bhajans have songs virtually everyone knows in some degree. However, singing those alone will not allow us to understand other works by our Vaisnava Acaryas. They have composed song very rare styles and created such transcendental moods. To add on to these priceless lyrics, I included rare ragas such as Misra Gara, Kaushikdhwani, Bairagi, and Bilawal into full play. To add to the fervour, I included a semi-common rupak and jhaptalas, to extremely rare thirteen beat vishwa tala. As Riksaraja prabhu called his bhajans “The Reservoir of Pleasure”, I decided to call these bhajans another name of one of Prabhupada’s books, “Matchless Gifts.”

 

Track 1: Krsna Deva Bhavantam Vande (Listen)

Instruments: Tabla, Sitar, Esraj, and Kartal

This is one of my favorite bhajans by Rupa Goswami. Unfortunately, not many people know of his bhajans. The meaning and the last verse are very beautiful. The raga is Misra Gara set to Rupak Tala. Not many Gaudiya bhajans are in this rhythm. When I first heard this tune, I knew the raga was Misra Gara. However, the tala was pretty difficult to sing, as it didn’t seem to lock in a fixed meter. I decided to try dadra or bhajani tala. Neither of them sounded great nor easy to sing. Rupak Tala definitely did the trick. It was the second song I recorded on February 9, 2005, but thought it would be better to have it as Track 1.

 

Track 2: Parama Karuna (Listen)

Instruments: Tabla, Flute, Sarod, Esraj, Kartal

Parama Karuna is a song by Locana Das Thakura. It had a completely different flavor to it, which I liked. However, by the kindness of the devotees in my local Bhakti Vriksha in Palatine, IL, I learned this tune. They way I learned it was in Prabhupada tala. However, I decided to shift it to dadra tala since it would create a peaceful feel. Raga is Khamaja, which is quite common of Bengali bhajans. It was the third song recorded on April 9, 2005.

 

Track 3: Ohe Vaisnava Thakura (Listen)

Instruments: Tabla, Flute, Sitar, Esraj, Vina, Kartal

This is the song closest to me as the lyrics are very touching to the heart. Although there was a Bengali tune to it, I didn’t think it did much justice to the mood of the song. I heard a Hindi version of this song. Only the asthayi seemed to fit the mood of the song. I only used the asthayi, but I improvised on the rest of the tune. The raga is Kausikdhwani (also known as Bhinna Sadja) and it is based on bhajani tala. The author of this song is Bhaktivinoda Thakura. Since this song was the closest to me and since I also tried composing the music for this the most, I sang this song first on February 2, 2005. Another feature about this song is the use of the vina. It is not a real vina, but a guitar with many modifications to sound like a mix between Rudra and Sarasvati vina.

 

Track 4: Vrndavana Ramya Sthana (Listen)

Instruments: Khol, Flute, Esraj, Kartal, Vina, Shehnai

If you have never been to Vrndavana, then this song is the perfect dream sequence. I’ve never been to Vrndavana so I can only imagine by the lyrics of this song written by Narottama Das Thakura. From what people tell me and how they have been very captivated and never wanted to go back, I had to create a similar effect. I used a morning raga, Bairagi, to add some majestic elements here. But the raga alone cannot pull this off! All of the instruments had to sound dreamy. To keep it simple, I used Kaherva Tala for the rhythm. Fun surprise to this is the shehnai. Srila Prabhupada said that hearing the shehnai in the morning is an auspicious omen. Recorded on April 17, 2005

 

Track 5: Nava Gaura Varam (Listen)

Instruments: Tabla, Sitar, Sarod, Esraj, Kartal

A rarely heard astakam, or eight prayer set, by Sarvabhauma Bhattacharya glorifying the son of Sacimata, Lord Caitanya. There is another song “Nava Nirada Nindita” based on Raga Madhyamad Saranga sung by Riksaraja prabhu. I used many of his elements in Nava Gaura Varam. The tala was Bhajani; however, the raga was Kafi. Included is a sitar interlude which allowed an opportunity for a tempo increase. I enjoyed recording this song, although I had the second most number of takes. Recorded on April 20, 2005.

 

Track 6: Sri Hari Vasare (Listen)

Instruments: Tabla, Khol, Esraj, Kartal

The past five songs are written in a song book within ISKCON in some form of another. This track, however, is not found in a songbook. It’s a song by Vrndavana Das Thakura which glorified the Lord’s Ekadasi (sri hari vasare). I had a dream that I heard an Ekadasi bhajan in thirteen beats. When I woke up, I was searching for an Ekadasi bhajan. I finally found it to be Sri Hari Vasare. Recalling the tune I heard in my dream, I sang Sri Hari Vasare using a computer to play thirteen beat cycles. It fit in perfectly! The name of the tala is Vishwa Tala. I practiced and studied this tala to perfection in order to do justice to the song. The drums were tabla and khol. The khol used in Vrndavana Ramya Sthana was more refined. Here, it’s more open bass sound as we are talking about Lord Caitanya’s kirtan on Ekadasi day. This song took the most number of takes. Featured is Panca Tattva and Hare Krsna mahamantras in Vishwa Tala. Recorded on April 22, 2005

 

Track 7: Govinda Kesava Janardana Vasudeva (Listen)

Instruments: Mridangam, Baya, Violin, Flute, Kartal, Vina

Every song in this recording is based on Hindustani music except for this one. This one is in Carnatic flavor as Lord Ramacandra sang this song to Lord Nrsimhadeva when He was in Ahovala (the place of Lord Nrsimhadeva’s advent). It is found in the 47th Chapter of the Harivamsa Purana. I knew that I wanted to use Ragam Hamsadhwani, as this is the most commonly used Carnatic raga. The rhythm was an issue, as I didn’t know how to fit a good rhythm in here. Jhaptala seemed to do the work. The mridangam, which was formed by a syahi-less baya and a snared dayan, was the basis of the percussion. The baya provided a “ghatam” feel. Violin was used instead of esraj, as esraj wouldn’t sound too Carnatic in this recording. Vina was used as it is a Carnatic instrument. I am not able to sing Carnatic solo perfectly, so I had to make my Sanskrit sound a little Tamil. Recorded on May 10, 2005.

 

Track 8: Raga Adana Kirtan (Listen)

Instruments: Tabla, Sitar, Esraj, Kartal

The last track of the album was an exciting feeling. I decided to use cello and sitar to serve as the instruments to accompany my voice. After recording the song, I realized cello sounded too odd that didn’t create a haunting feel. The cello was replaced with esraj, which was always the uncrowned king of accompaniment in this whole album. Sitar accompanied my voice exactly and esraj had a little more lenient role. Raga Adana, in my opinion, was the perfect raga to end a rare album with. Raga Adana is a mix between Darbari Kanhada and Megha. The rhythm started off with a tabla solo, which as a special acoustical feature of traveling 360 degrees across the room. It slowed down to tintal. Panca Tattva mahamantra and Hare Krsna mahamantras were sung. The album was completed on May 13, 2005.

 

These tracks were also tribute to some musicians. Riksaraja prabhu’s high pitched voice and classical non-Westernized taste was always attracted me. All of the song were transposed, so it makes me sound a little different. This is also a tribute to Vaiyasaki prabhu as many of my nuances here and there represented his style of music. Zakir Hussian and Swapan Chaudhary received shout-outs in my tabla playing styles. Lakshmi Shankar inspired me to hit high pitched notes in Nava Gaura Varam and Ohe Vaisnava Thakura. One of my online friends was always a fan of rare ragas and talas, so that interested sparked some good usage in this recording. Lastly, it was a thank you to my friends who I always recorded songs with, Abhijit and Manu Bhattacharjee who taught me all of the basics on getting a good recording done.

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