Krsna Kirtana Songs est. 2001                                                                                                                                                      www.kksongs.org


Words Starting with G

 

gab – see syāhi

 

gadā – mace

 

Gadādhara – 1) principal associate of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu 2) “the mace warrior”

 

gaja – elephant

 

Gaja Jhampa – a rare fifteen beat cycle

 

gajarā – 1) braid 2) the outermost layer in the classical drum head where the tasma are interwoven; it is a non-playable section

 

Gajendra – an elephant who sought the help of Lord Kṛṣṇa

 

Gandhāra – modern-day Afghanistan ruled by Sakuni

 

gāndhāra – the third note in the musical scale (Ga)

 

Gandhārī – brother of Sakuni and husband of Dhṛṭarāṣṭra

 

gandharva – 1) celestial musicians in the heavenly planets 2) tribal men

 

Gaṇeśa – 1) the elephant-headed demigod in charge of material wealth and removal of obstacles, son of Siva and Pārvatī 2) an eighteen beat pakhāwaj cycle

 

Gańgā – (Ganges) the most sacred river in India

 

Gañjavanta – a bear general

 

Garbhodakaśāyī Viṇu – one of the Puruṣa-avatāras in charge of creating diversity in each universe

 

Garga – the royal priest of the Yadu clan, the dynasty which Lord Kṛṣṇa chose to appear in

 

Garuḍa – the man-eagle carrier of Lord Viṇu

 

gat – a musical composition

 

gatī – 1) lit. “speed” 2) the scheme in South Indian rhythms to expand length on previously defined rhythmic cycles

 

Gauḍīya Māṭha – (lit. “institution based on devotion of Rādhā (Gaurī)”) Vedic institution founded by Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī in the earlier twentieth century

 

Gaura – (Gora) (lit. “fair”) a name for Lord Caitanya

 

Gaura Kiśora dāsa bābājī – spiritual master of Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī

 

Gaura Mohana De – (Gour Mohan Dey) father of A.C. Bhaktivedānta Svāmī

 

Gaura Purṇīma – the appearance day of Lord Caitanya

 

Gaurāńga – (lit. “fair body”) a name for Lord Caitanya

 

Gautama – the sage who cursed his wife to be a stone, despite her innocence during an act of deceit by Indra

 

Gāyatrī – a mantra sealed in confidentiality chanted upon receiving brahminical initiation; demigoddess personifying the mantra

 

gaza – the bow used in bowing instruments

 

ghana vādya – nonmembranous percussion;

 

ghaṭā – bells

 

ghaṭam – a clay pot used in South Indian music

 

ghī – (ghee) clarified butter used for cooking and for lighting a lamp for āratī celebrations

 

Giridhara – the lifter of the mountain; Kṛṣṇa

 

Girirāja – the king of mountains; Govardhana

 

gīta – a song

 

Gītā – see Bhagavad-Gītā

 

Gīta Govinda – a collection of songs of the intimate pastimes of Srī Srī Rādhā Kṛṣṇa by Jayadeva Gosvāmī

 

Gītamālā – songbook by Bhaktivinoda Thākura with eighty songs about five spiritual topics

 

Gitāvalī – songbook by Bhaktivinoda Thākura with kirtana-based songs

 

go – cow

 

go rakṣa – cow protection

 

Gokula – the part of the Vraja territory where Lord Kṛṣṇa spent His early pastimes at

 

Goloka – the planet of cows; Kṛṣṇa’s eternal abode

 

gopa – cowherd boys; Lord Kṛṣṇa’s eternal friends

 

Gopāla – protector of the cows, Kṛṣṇa

 

Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī – one of the six Gosvāmīs of Vṛndāvana

 

Gopāla Campu – book filled by praises, hymns, songs, and descriptions by Jīva Gosvāmī

 

gopī – cowherd girls; Lord Kṛṣṇa’s eternal girlfriends who exemplify love for Kṛṣṇa

 

gopī gīta – the song of the gopī girls to Kṛṣṇa when He was ready to leave for Mathurā

 

gopīcandana – the dust of Vṛndāvana; ingredient used for preparing tīlaka

 

gopīyantra – the Bengali ektār with one string within a wooden well fastened with two bamboo sticks

 

Gopī-jana-vallabha – (gopī-vallabha) the lover of the cowherd girls; name for Kṛṣṇa

 

Gosvāmī – a spiritual leader who has controlled their senses

 

Govardhana – the expansion of Kṛṣṇa in the form of a hill; Kṛṣṇa lifted Govardhana Hill to protect the inhabitants of Vraja from the wrath of Indra

 

Govinda – one who pleases the senses of the cows, Kṛṣṇa

 

Govinda Dāsa Kavirāja – a well known Vaiṇava poets

 

gṛhastha – the second stage of life; householder’s life

 

guba – see khamak

 

Guḍakeśa – “one with fine hair”, name of Arjuna

 

Guha – king of the tribal class of people outside of the Kosala nation who was very dear to Lord Rāma

 

gulāba – rose

 

gulāba jāmun – (gulāb-jambū)

 

guṇa – quality

 

guru – (gurudeva) (lit. “heavy”; also lit. “one who removes ignorance”) spiritual master

 

guru dakṣinā – fees given to the guru

 

guru sevā – service to the guru

 

gurukula – the boarding school where children begin their education at age five, living celibate lives studying until early teenage years